1. The Essence of Thanksgiving
What is thanksgiving? We often say we are thankful when something good happens in life, or when we achieve what we desire. Yet the message of thanksgiving that the Apostle Paul delivers in Colossians 3:15-17 is somewhat different. He says, “And be thankful,” declaring that for us as Christians, becoming a person who gives thanks is the will of God. At the same time, he urges, “Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts.” This implies that the starting point of thanksgiving is not our external circumstances, but rather the peace of Christ, the spiritual peace that comes from being reconciled with God.
The peace we gain through faith is entirely different from psychological stability or temporary comfort offered by the world. The phrase “let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts” contains the meaning that we are to place the peace Christ has already given us at the center of our hearts and yield ourselves to His reign. And this peace we receive in Christ is what enables us to give thanks in all circumstances. In countless sermons and teachings, Pastor David Jang has repeatedly emphasized, “Thanksgiving transcends human limitations and circumstances; it is the fruit of life that Christ has granted us.” The salvation we receive by God’s grace goes beyond simply assuring us about the future; it pours peace into every aspect of our present life. This peace is an unmerited gift, not dependent on our righteousness, merits, or works. Since it is given to us solely through the cross and resurrection of Christ, we should first and foremost give thanks for this spiritual peace.
Before Christ’s peace came to us, we were in a state of enmity with God. Because of sin, there was a dividing wall between us and God, and our relationship with Him was severed. However, when Jesus Christ offered His own life as an atoning sacrifice, we were reconciled with God and gained access to the deep peace that comes from within. This is what the Bible refers to as “grace and peace.” If you look at the greetings in Paul’s epistles, you often find sentences like “Grace and peace to you.” This shows that grace and peace are the core pillars of our life of faith. When peace rules our hearts, we can finally give thanks in any situation.
Hence, the instruction in 1 Thessalonians 5:18 to “give thanks in all circumstances” is ultimately describing a posture of thanksgiving based on the peace of Christ. Thanksgiving is not merely a moral habit or courtesy like saying, “I’m thankful because something worked out.” Rather, it begins with the recognition that “we have been reconciled to God.” Pastor David Jang has emphasized this on numerous occasions, warning, “Those who do not know how to give thanks remain in a state of spiritual blindness, unaware of the peace God has bestowed.” The peace that comes through God’s grace, from the depths of our hearts, is entirely different from any worldly sense of comfort. The latter can easily be shattered by changing circumstances, but the former is unshakeable in any situation. Hence, we must continually ask ourselves, “Is my heart truly being ruled by the peace of Christ right now?”
In Colossians 3:15, the Apostle Paul states, “Since as members of one body you were called to peace. And be thankful.” Giving thanks is the pathway to living as those worthy of God’s calling, and within the church community, it is the key to living in harmony with one another. This is because the peace Christ grants is not just for individuals, but a communal blessing that those who are called as one body are meant to share. When every part of the one body follows Christ as the head and experiences the same peace, we can then become united “with thankfulness” in understanding, acceptance, and love, rather than in strife or discord.
Such peace is not obtained by our own efforts but is received solely through the grace of Jesus Christ. Therefore, we must remember Christ’s grace every day and become people of thanksgiving. Once we lose our gratitude, our life of faith becomes dry, like a spring whose waters have run dry. When the reason for our thanksgiving is based on our circumstances, our abilities, or the fleeting relief the world offers, we lose the fundamental power that fuels our gratitude. That is why Paul repeatedly stresses in Colossians, “Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts.”
As Pastor David Jang has often taught, thanksgiving is one of the most crucial indicators revealing a Christian’s identity. Anyone who has received salvation by accepting Jesus Christ will have a heart filled with thanksgiving. It is not a result of our additional efforts; rather, it naturally springs forth from recognizing the “fact of God’s grace” already bestowed upon us. Therefore, the deeper we walk in faith, the more abundant our thanksgiving becomes. The deeper our thanksgiving grows, the more our hearts are ruled not by fear, worry, or anxiety, but by peace and joy.
Indeed, when Pastor David Jang traveled to various countries worldwide to preach the gospel and establish educational and service organizations, one of the foremost principles he emphasized was “Become a person who gives thanks.” He would often say, “God, in His limitless grace, grants us opportunities, opens paths, and provides all we need. Therefore, give thanks first, and turn that thanksgiving into praise to the Lord.” Accordingly, every ministry effort—caring for those in need, supporting the poor, and proclaiming the Word to those longing for the gospel—began with “thanksgiving.” Remembering what God has done for us is the healthiest and most proper motivation for ministry.
Moreover, thanksgiving does not stay only on a spiritual level; it influences every aspect of our lives. As Paul writes in Colossians 3:17, “And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through Him.” Our every action can become an offering of thanksgiving to the Lord. If we merely profess thanksgiving verbally but then betray the peace and grace of Christ in our daily lives, we cannot say we truly give thanks. Those who carry the peace of God in their hearts can naturally give thanks in every circumstance, and that thanksgiving in turn is expressed through words and actions as a life of worship.
Above all, to give thanks in all circumstances, we must continually remember what God has done. If we forget the saving grace Christ has given us, we lose the motivation to offer thanksgiving. Therefore, Paul says in verse 16, “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly.” Not forgetting but clinging to the Word of God is the key to always remembering His works, applying them in our lives, and planting deeper roots of thanksgiving. Stressing the importance of meditating on God’s Word, Pastor David Jang has warned, “If we fail to look to God’s Word, we will at some point forget His grace, and instead of the peace of Christ, the worries of the world will rule our hearts.”
In short, the essence of thanksgiving is not determined by external achievements or circumstances. Thanksgiving begins in the realization that we have been reconciled to God and have attained spiritual peace through the cross of Christ. When this peace rules our hearts, we can give thanks in all situations. Having the identity of “one who gives thanks” is a fundamental element characterizing the life of a true Christian. The core of Pastor David Jang’s consistent teaching is that the command “Give thanks” is never a demand meant to deprive us of anything, but rather an invitation to see the abundance of grace already poured out for us, to enjoy that grace, and to glorify God.
Recognizing this spiritual order and fostering a culture of thanksgiving not only in our personal lives but also in our church communities and society is precisely the central point we want to highlight in this first section. We must correctly understand “the essence of thanksgiving” so that thanksgiving stands not on the periphery of our Christian life as decoration but occupies its central pillar. And to hold on to that center, we must continually return to “the peace of Christ.” Only when His peace rules our hearts can we truly give thanks in all circumstances and glorify God.
2. A Life Offered in Thanksgiving
We have seen that thanksgiving arises from the spiritual peace granted to us in Christ. Now let us look more closely at how thanksgiving in all circumstances manifests in concrete ways, as shown in Colossians 3:16-17. In verse 16, Paul says, “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly as you teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and as you sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in your hearts to God.” Then, in verse 17, he emphasizes, “And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.” This means that our entire speech and actions should become an offering of thanksgiving to God.
First, one of the most direct ways that thanksgiving is expressed is through praise. The psalmists consistently glorified God with songs of praise, sometimes likening praise itself to a sacrificial offering (as in Psalm 50). Hebrews 13:15 says, “Through Jesus, therefore, let us continually offer to God a sacrifice of praise—the fruit of lips that openly profess his name.” Praise is one of the most honorable and pure forms of sacrifice offered by the worshiper. Pastor David Jang has repeatedly stated in his sermons, “Praising God and giving thanks is a greater sacrifice than offering bulls,” emphasizing that thanksgiving offered in praise surpasses even material offerings as a sublime form of worship. It is a spiritual act that involves our hearts, lips, and spirits, rather than just an external form.
What is particularly striking in Colossians 3:16 is Paul’s instruction to teach and admonish one another through psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs. Early Christians often broke bread and had fellowship while singing psalms and hymns together (see Acts 2). This kind of communal praise not only served as an expression of thanks and glory to God but also functioned as a spiritual mechanism for encouraging and building up one another, leading everyone to experience a deeper measure of grace. When praise overflowing with thanksgiving resounds within a community, the bonds of fellowship and love in Christ grow stronger.
Although praise is a crucial expression of our thanksgiving, Paul exhorts us not to stop there but to ensure that thanksgiving is revealed in both “word and deed.” That is, he calls us not only to let our speech be full of praise to exalt the name of the Lord Jesus but also to carry out every task in life “in the name of the Lord,” empowered by His grace, and thus offer thanksgiving to God. Today, many believers are filled with thanksgiving while singing hymns in church, yet once they step outside, they quickly revert to complaining or despairing due to various worldly cares and difficulties. However, if we are truly called to give thanks in all circumstances, then wherever we are placed—no matter what we do—our every word and action should ultimately serve as thanksgiving and praise to God.
Pastor David Jang often refers to this as “making one’s life itself into worship.” Although we have a designated time for worship, in fact, the whole of a Christian’s life should be worship. When our words please God, when our actions reflect His character, and when our decisions and choices channel His righteousness, then everything we do naturally becomes worship offered to God. When we live this God-centered life, thanksgiving is no longer confined to special occasions but becomes the spontaneous attitude of every moment.
Furthermore, a life offered in thanksgiving becomes more evident when we fulfill our God-given calling. Paul says that when our speech and actions are done in the name of the Lord Jesus, they offer thanksgiving to God. In other words, whether we are serving our neighbors, preaching the gospel, or teaching someone, if we carry out these tasks thoroughly in accordance with the will and love of the Lord, they become acts of worship in thanksgiving. This is because in doing so, we do not assert ourselves but instead submit to His lordship and glorify Him.
When Pastor David Jang established churches, educational institutions, and volunteer organizations worldwide, he particularly emphasized not merely “verbal praise and thanksgiving” but “thanksgiving that leads to concrete devotion and sharing”—a life truly offered to God. For instance, going to impoverished areas to build schools, providing food and education, reaching out with the gospel to those whose human rights are trampled, and meeting their practical needs are all expressions of love “in the name of the Lord Jesus.” This is precisely living out the message of Colossians 3:17, “giving thanks to God the Father through Him.”
Because thanksgiving encompasses every dimension of our words and actions, genuine thanksgiving never ends with just words of confession. While we can certainly express thanksgiving through psalms and hymns, true thanksgiving also involves looking around us, serving those on the margins, and bearing fruit in love. Paul’s phrase, “whatever you do, whether in word or deed,” holds a profound insight: every small area of our daily lives can be offered up to God. We often think God’s providence only applies to big, special events, but in fact, from our daily habits to our ordinary routines, we can acknowledge His reign, give thanks, and thus glorify Him.
1 John 3:18 echoes this: “Let us not love with words or tongue but with actions and in truth.” Likewise, James 2:17 warns, “Faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.” At the heart of these verses lies the same principle. Faith ultimately manifests in thanksgiving and praise, which then leads to practical acts of service and sharing. Both our words (our way of speaking) and our deeds (our behavior) should be transformed anew in Christ so that they reveal our thanksgiving to God.
How does such a life of thanksgiving concretely unfold? Pastor David Jang explains, “Thanksgiving begins with remembering the grace we have received, and it is completed when that memory blossoms into action.” That is, we start by recalling how God has saved us, how He has shown us the love of the cross, brought us into a community, and blessed us in various ways. Then, instead of keeping these blessings to ourselves, we actively express and share them with others. For example, expressing our gratitude in praise is certainly important, but going further—gladly using our time, talents, and resources for God’s kingdom and for our neighbors—is the practical outworking of thanksgiving.
Additionally, Pastor David Jang has frequently drawn attention to our patterns of speech in many gatherings and ministry settings. He points out that a heart filled with thanksgiving speaks differently. In a worldly environment, complaints, resentments, slander, and hopeless talk are common. But people who give thanks in all circumstances hold firmly to the peace of Christ and see difficult situations through a lens of faith. They end up saying, “We believe God will ultimately bring about good for us.” This does not mean denying reality or refusing to acknowledge hardship. Rather, it means clinging to the peace of Christ and trusting in the Lord’s goodness. This is “the worship of thanksgiving” expressed in our words, and it also exerts a powerful spiritual influence on others by instilling them with courage to believe.
Beyond that, our behavior also changes through thanksgiving. A thankless heart easily places the self at the center, sacrifices others for personal gain, or fails to consider others. However, someone who abounds with gratitude looks around with joy, noticing and striving to meet others’ needs, because their own heart is filled with God’s grace. This is how we return the love received from the Father to Him and thus “give thanks to God the Father through the name of the Lord Jesus.” Paul’s phrase “whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus” clearly shows that no matter where we are—even unseen by others—we can live a thankful life before God who sees all.
Indeed, the history of Thanksgiving Day originated from precisely this idea of “a life offered in thanksgiving.” In 1620, when the Pilgrim Fathers sailed to a new land on the Mayflower in search of religious freedom, they first established a church to worship God and a Bible school to teach their faith, then set about building their homes. The first year’s harvest was poor, and many died of starvation and disease. Still, they offered a thanksgiving service to God, because they believed He was guiding and saving them even amid all those hardships. That is the spiritual root of the Thanksgiving tradition that has been passed down for over 400 years.
Pastor David Jang observes that American society’s practice of saying “Thank you” in daily life reflects “a culture influenced by Christianity.” Since “thanksgiving” lies at the heart of Christian faith, those who know God’s grace instinctively respond with gratitude in everything. When we say “thank you” to those who help us, we are, whether consciously or not, acknowledging God’s hand behind those people and events. Therefore, for a culture of gratitude to take root, the peace of Christ must be firmly established within us, and our actions must stem from a desire to glorify God.
Not everyone around the globe observes the American Thanksgiving in the same way, but the core principle—recalling God’s gifts and praising Him with gratitude—holds great significance for all Christians. Regardless of our era or place, we can remember God’s grace, share it with others, and devote ourselves to God’s kingdom and righteousness. Pastor David Jang’s projects such as “C12” and “G20” also reflect this same spirit—through churches, education, volunteering, and missions, they aim to put God’s love into action. Laying out and fulfilling such a vision is an example of living a life that offers thanksgiving to God in word and deed.
Paul’s words—“And whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him” (Colossians 3:17)—are a holy challenge. He calls us not to confine our thanksgiving within the church walls, but to use language and deeds that exalt God in our families, workplaces, communities, and wherever we may go. When we live like this, the world will see God’s beauty through us. They will become curious about the hope and peace within us, and some may ultimately come to know the gospel.
Moreover, living a life that thanks God builds unity within the church community. As it says in Colossians 3:15, “Since as members of one body you were called to peace,” we have been called to be one body. When each member has a posture of gratitude, that community is no longer dominated by fault-finding or blame, but by mutual encouragement and edification. Paul portrays such a community as one where believers “teach and admonish one another with all wisdom, and sing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in their hearts to God.” Modern churches sometimes suffer divisions and conflicts, yet if the peace of Christ truly governs the entire community and each member strives to offer praise and thanksgiving to God, quarrels will diminish, and the love to serve one another will overflow.
Thanksgiving is also connected to faith in the future. Those who give thanks do not merely remember past grace; they trust that God will lead them graciously in the future as well. Thus, even amid present trials and difficulties, they respond with gratitude rather than complaint. The Pilgrim Fathers, who landed on unfamiliar shores, experienced significant hardships during their first year, but they still held a thanksgiving service because they believed that “even though it is difficult now, God will lead us to a good outcome.” Pastor David Jang calls this “planting seeds of faith through thanksgiving.” When we end one year with gratitude and prepare for the next, God builds new vision upon that thankful confession, and we see fruit come forth.
In this way, thanksgiving is a faith-based attitude that embraces the past, present, and future, and it serves as a key to worship that glorifies God. Paul’s message in Colossians and the command in 1 Thessalonians 5:18 to “give thanks in all circumstances” share the same essence: in every phase of life, we are to look to the grace and peace we already have in Christ and be people of thanksgiving. That thanksgiving must permeate our words and our deeds. Those who live in constant gratitude go beyond merely personal blessings to wield transformative power in their communities and the world. Because in an age rife with complaints, those who live with thanksgiving and praise shine like a light in the darkness.
Therefore, as we celebrate Thanksgiving Sunday and offer our worship, let us go beyond simply saying, “It was a difficult year, but thankfully we made it through.” While that too is a reason for gratitude, on a deeper level, let us first give thanks that “we have been saved and reconciled to God, and have received eternal peace.” Let us then strive to ensure that this gratitude clearly manifests itself in our words, deeds, worship, praise, and the practical exercise of neighborly love. Remembering and proclaiming God’s grace—“singing psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs with gratitude in our hearts to God”—should become our everyday practice. By doing so, we can encourage and fortify one another in the body of Christ, which is “called to peace” as one body.
Pastor David Jang often said, “Thanksgiving may begin with small acts, but its impact is never small.” It not only exerts a positive influence on those around us but also rises as a great form of worship before God. One individual or one community living a life of thanksgiving can change the world. Historically, many revivals and awakenings began in communities brimming with thanksgiving and praise. Just as the Pilgrim Fathers, despite their hardships, maintained worship and thanksgiving, and passed that heritage on through generations, we too must never abandon our life of gratitude under any circumstances.
Being called to “do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father” means that our entire being should become worship offered to God. The way to obey this calling is to let the peace of Christ rule in our hearts, to hold fast to His Word, and to glorify Him through praise and good deeds. May the worship we offer now not end as a momentary ritual but permeate our daily lives, producing deeper obedience, praise, and the fruits of thanksgiving. Whether we eat or drink or do anything else, may we give thanks to God the Father in the name of our Lord. Then, in the midst of our confused and turbulent times, we will truly fulfill our calling to be the salt and light of the world. That way, we can step into the coming year—and the one after that—with hope in God’s greater vision for us.
Now, may our thanksgiving, expressed in worship and praise, flow out into our families, churches, society, and the nations. And as Pastor David Jang has said, let us demonstrate our praise and thanksgiving through our deeds, so that God’s justice, love, and peace may be realized on earth. When we live not in mere lip-service praise, but in true worship through our whole life, God’s kingdom will already be at work among us, and we will stand in a place of even greater thanksgiving. As we press on in this manner, surely the new year we face will be a time to experience God’s abundant grace and fruit. The blessing promised to those who give thanks in all circumstances is never in vain. Let us walk this path of faith with joy, continuously offering our sacrifice of thanksgiving to God the Father. Amen.